What is the syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Math Science...
Understanding the syllabus of a particular subject is far better for scoring an excellent mark in any exam whether it is the school exam, college exam or any other competitive exams. With the help of this approach, students can understand which portions they need to focus more. And also they can understand which topics require less importance or which they are good at.
Class 10 Maths syllabus includes:
- UNIT 1 : Number Systems:-
- Real Numbers: Euclid’s division lemma, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic illustrating and motivating through examples. Decimal representation of rational numbers in terms of terminating , non-terminating recurring decimals.
- Unit 2: Algebra:-
- Polynomials:
- Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables:
- Quadratic Equations:
- Arithmetic Progressions:
- UNIT 3: Coordinate Geometry:-
- Lines (In two-dimensions): Concepts of coordinate geometry, graphs of linear equations. Distance formula. Section formula (which includes the internal division). Area of a triangle.
- UNIT 4: Geometry:-
- Triangles: Definitions, examples, counterexamples of similar triangles.
- Circles: Tangent to a circle at, point of contact.
- Constructions: (i) Tangents to a circle from a point outside it. (ii)Construction of a triangle similar to a given triangle.
- UNIT 5: Trigonometry:-
- Introduction to Trigonometry:
- UNIT 6: Mensuration:-
- The area of a circle; area of sectors and segments of a circle. Problems based on areas, perimeter/circumference of the plane figures.
- UNIT 7: Statistics and Probability:-
- Mean, median and mode of grouped data. Cumulative frequency graph.
- Classical definition of probability.
Now, let us take a look at the Science Syllabus of CBSE Class 10.
- UNIT I: Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour:-
- Chemical reactions:Balanced chemical equation, types of chemical reactions
- Acids, bases, and salts:Their definitions in terms of furnishing of H+ and OH- ions, General properties, examples, and uses, concept of pH scale, the importance of pH in everyday life;
- Metals and nonmetals:Properties of metals and non-metals; Reactivity series
- Carbon compounds:Covalent bonding in carbon compounds. Versatile nature of carbon. Homologous series.
- Periodic classification of elements:Mendeleev’s Periodic Table, Modern periodic table, atomic properties.
- UNIT 2: World of Living:-
- Life processes:concept of nutrition, respiration, transport, excretion in plants and animals.
- Control and co-ordination in animals and plants: Introduction of plants, animals their hormones;
- Reproduction:Reproduction in animals and plants (asexual and sexual) Methods of family planning.
- Heredity and Evolution:Heredity; Mendel’s contribution – Laws for inheritance of traits: Sex determination; Concepts of evolution.
- UNIT 3: Natural Phenomena:-
- Reflection of light by curved surfaces;
- Details, Laws of refraction
- UNIT 4: Effects of Current:-
- Electric current, potential difference. Ohm’s law
- Magnetic effects of current:Magnetic field, field lines, field due to a current-carrying conductor, field due to current carrying coil or solenoid
- UNIT 5: Natural Resources:-
- Sources of energy:Different forms of energy.
- Environment: Eco-system, Environmental problems,
- Management of natural resources:Conservation and use of natural resources.
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